FOREX

FOREX

The foreign exchange market (also known as a collection of links, to reduce currency futures) on global and decentralized market where currency. This purchase was born for the convenience of cash flows resulting from international trade. Daily trading volume µ, leading to the displacement of approximately 5 billion United States (USD) 1 day increases, so now all transactions in foreign currency, that is international trade in goods and services, represents the percentage of residual almost, and most of them are for sale financieros. 2 as a result of this market quite regardless of the actual trade and without distinction between the two currencies, speaking variations in stream advertising. only nedoocenivat min.

Las monedas de mayor transacción4
Distribución de divisas por volumen de negocios en el mercado FX
RangoDivisaCódigo ISO 4217
(Símbolo)
 % Porcentaje
(Abril de 2013)
1Bandera de los Estados UnidosDólar estadounidenseUSD ($)87,0%
2Bandera de Unión EuropeaEuroEUR (€)33,4%
3Bandera de JapónYen japonésJPY (¥)23,0%
4Bandera del Reino UnidoLibra esterlinaGBP (£)11,8%
5Bandera de AustraliaDólar australianoAUD ($)8,6%
6Bandera de SuizaFranco suizoCHF (Fr)5,2%
7Bandera de CanadáDólar canadienseCAD ($)4,6%
8Bandera de MéxicoPeso mexicanoMXN ($)2,5%
9Bandera de la República Popular ChinaYuan chinoCNY(yn)2,2%
10Bandera de Nueva ZelandaDólar neozelandésNZD ($)2,0%
11Bandera de SueciaCorona suecaSEK(kr)1,8%
12Bandera de RusiaRublo rusoRUB (руб)1,6%
13Bandera de Corea del SurWŏn surcoreanoKRW (₩)1,4%
14Bandera de SingapurDólar de SingapurSGD ($)1,4%
Otras13,5%
Total200%nota 1







Forex market is a 24-hour despite having access to the application is limited to the brackets over the weekend is a global market, even during this period of inactivity, the operators will be active when the market surges on purchase or sale position. During the negotiations for one or more currencies that direct impact on liquidity is available from time to time do not forget there are less important. What kind of world is the main exchanges in the open to increase liquidity and short time on the interbank market, while not directly linked to the nature of the movement, centers. OTC market, since we are talking about, this may lead to changes in the centers should not be underestimated.






According to the According to the 2004 year study: BIS53 8% of transactions were exclusively between the Banken33% Finanzunternehmen14% banks and others that were made between a broker and a non-financial company. The main players in the currency market, as folgtFinanzinstitutionen  these institutions can participate in the market as speculative or hedge or act on behalf of the client. All international economic transactions through the transfer of foreign investment relate to first through the foreign exchange market to sell the foreign currency and the basic law. Until recently, currency traders were active in this business, to facilitate the negotiations effectively fulfil their orders in return for a reduced fee. Today, most of that business in more efficient systems such as EBS, Reuters and the Chicago Stock Exchange, Bloomberg TradeBook moved, however, has been electronic. Also involved commercial operators  non-financial sector do business with customers and suppliers on the market. Influence on the market in the short term are small. However, the flow is an important factor in the behavior of the currency in the long term. Additionally, the operation of some multinational companies may be unpredictable in the change of the currency of small States. Central banks  active exchange markets central banks to control the money supply, inflation or interest rate for his country. Often indicators of change and often even international reserves used to stabilise the market. Maybe enough currency value, the expectation or rumor of Central Bank intervention. However, central banks are not always make goals, and in some cases, the Central Bank may impose on the market. This happened in 1992/93, the disorderly retreat of ERM and more recently in Asia. private investors through intermediaries Pazifik  due to this market for the development of specialized companies, which are responsible for the management of Forex accounts, mutual funds and automatic systems. Today suggested that the foreign exchange market (FOREX or FX) is the financial market with the more modern financial sector development. Differences from the stock market is that the Forex market, there is no central place, it functions as a global electronic network of banks, financial institutions and individual traders, they promise to buy or sell foreign currency under the unstable relationship between Wandels. Derzeit, there are companies that specialize in participation and support to entrepreneurs in this market by offering a variety of services. The first "brokers or intermediaries, offer the possibility of opening an account in a particular currency by buying and selling orders, through various channels, an investor trying to extort benefits using fluctuations in various coins to activate. These companies, which are usually subject to various checks and tests, given the importance of the financial system, however, if it is called from an agent or "broker", recommended to the selection of research capacity and their history, as well as taking into account the legal framework governing. For a single operator, the main goal of investor speculation about future changes in the value of the currency and buy and sell them, after currency fluctuations, the gain or loss can be obtained. Investment funds, management companies these companies trade on the Forex market have invested their access to other financial markets and in bonds, stocks, etc. for the account.

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